Posts Tagged ‘tadpoles’


Another New Friend

One of the people I contacted from the WA Museum Tadpole Register was (another) Lisa and she shared with me her frog pond story. It shows how passionate frog lovers can be!

Our story started out fairly simple – we have a fishpond with a multi-stage filter, part of which is an old concrete laundry tub, set higher than the pond and creating a waterfall into the main pond. Several years ago, we found that motorbike frogs had laid eggs amongst the vallis in these tubs. Unfortunately, many of the tadpoles went over the edge and into the waiting mouths of the fish below. Well, that wouldn’t do!

So we got an old corner-style bathtub and set that up (without a pump) and stocked it with vallis and western perch (a very small native species that doesn’t eat tadpoles because their mouths aren’t big enough!). That worked fine until the herons and egrets found the pond – the birds thought it was an open-air restaurant. A mesh “box” over the top stopped that.

In the mean time, frogs were still breeding in the fishpond filter – and those that didn’t go over the waterfall were turning into frogs. Even some that did go over the edge managed to evade the fish and turn into frogs! And of course, the fish food was equally palatable to the taddies so they grew pretty quick…

So when we found out about Frog Watch, we joined up right away – frogs return to where they grew up and we were knee-deep!

The biggest problem we have had is turning down people who live too far away. (According to the Frog Watch information, tadpoles shouldn’t be moved more than 2-3 suburbs away and shouldn’t be transported into a different “region” e.g from the Coastal Plain to the Hills.)

We haven’t had any other types of frogs make our place into their home. I suspect that is because all of the ponds (yes, there are now three) have fairly steep sides. I suspect other frog species would prefer some shallower water or even water-logged soil for breeding.

However, what we have found is that the frogs need some sort of shelter (e.g. water plants) and protection from marauding birds. Some small native fish (e.g. the western perch) will help control the mosquito larvae so you don’t create a serious bug problem (note that the tads won’t eat the mosquitoes!).

When we run the bore, the sprinklers also provide some top-up to the ponds (without adding chlorine and the other chemicals that are in the mains water). This also helps to cool the water down a bit. Speaking of which, if the water is too shallow, it will heat up to much and too quickly, so at least part of the pond should be reasonably deep.

Put all those together, get yourself a “starter pack” of tadpoles, and you’ll soon be knee-deep too! knee-deep, knee-deep!


Jan’s Slide Show

I recently contacted all the people on the WA Museum’s Tadpole Register to find out about their experiences with this service and I have received an overwhelming amount of responses from some very froggy people!

One of these extremely worthy people was Jan who said she has had many people over the years come to her home to collect tadpoles from her pond, and she has found the register to be satisfactory.

Jan directed me to a slide show of photos of her pond and it’s dwellers. There are some very good photos of frogs on it, so go and check it out at Flickr. http://www.flickr.com/photos/7570207@N02/sets/72157612728554849/

I love getting photos of frogs to display on my site, so if you have any you would like to share, you can contact me through the form below.

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Tadpoles not developing

Tim contacted me with a difficult problem. He told me that he has had great success with tadpoles and frogs in the past, happily distributing taddies all over his neighbourhood, to schools and backyard ponds of willing recipients, but in the last two years, his tadpoles have not been developing into frogs. The taddies he has passed on don’t seem to have had the same problem, but in his own backyard pond system they have been arrested in their development.

I have written about this phenomenon before in Competitive Edge. As newly formed frogs emerge from the water they emit a hormone that inhibits the growth of tadpoles still in the water (it helps eliminate any competition for food). This hormone can build up in the water, after quite a few frogs have crawled out and the water level has dropped due to evaporation and the likes, and you can end up with taddies that seem to stay tadpoles for a year or more.

Before I knew about this little trick I had some tadpoles in my pond which had been there forever, so I bought them inside and put them in a fish tank to watch them and figure out why they weren’t growing. But within a week they all sprouted legs and started losing their tails. I quickly transferred them back outside and they continued on their journey through life. I wanted to know why so I did some research and that is when I learnt about the inhibiting hormone. I guessed it was the change of water which had the desired effect.

I advised Tim to try changing his water in his ponds, but he says he has already tried that. I wasn’t able to suggest anything else to help him with his problem.

Can anyone out their help Tim?